Bentuk Reported speech dalam bahasa Inggris

reported Speech
reported Speech

Hallo sobatku sekalian, kali ini saya mau menerbitkan tulisan lagi nih mengenai Reported Speech. Kebetulan saya sedang mempelajarinya juga. Cuman rada-rada sulit gitu buat memahaminya. Karena jujur otak punyaku tak seencer otak kalian. So I have to write it down onto this site page article. Dan seperti itulah cara saya belajar, yakni memahami dan menuliskannya kembali biar ga cepat lupa. Anyway guys!, We are going back to our learning topic discussion. That is about the reported speech. Okey! Here we go.

Reported speech merupakan kalimat laporan tak langsung yang digunakan untuk menceritakan kembali sesuatu hal baik itu kejadian ataupun peristiwa oleh seseorang kepada orang lainnya. Reported speech selalu diawali dengan kata kerja pengantar seperti bercerita, bertanya, memerintah, menjelaskan dan sebagainya.

Ada tiga macam reported speech dalam bahasa Inggris yaitu:

1. Statetment

present tensepresent tense

Perhatikan contoh kalimat -kalimat berikut:
DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
I am busy now She says that she is busy
I am fine today He says that he is fine

present – past tense

DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
I am an English teacher She said that she was the English teacher
I am a smart student She said that She was the smart student

past  – past perfect tense
 
DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
I was a president yesterday He said that He had been the president
That was a proublem It said that there had been the problem

2. Imperative dan Negative command

Positif command

Perhatikan contoh kalimat-kalimat berikut:
DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
I have him to come here, Arham asked Arham asked him to come there
Come in please, Mr. Mail asked Mr. Mail asked you to come in.

Negative command

DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
Don’t go out, Yeni said Yeni said to Mery not to go out
Don’t put the book on the table, Yono told Yono told him not to put the book on the table

3. Question
Reported speech dalam hal kalimat tanya dapat dibedakan dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu reperted speech dalam bentuk Yes/No Question dan WH- Question.

Yes/ No Question
 
Jika reported speech menggunakan bentuk Yes/ No Question maka kalimatnya diawali dengan IF atau weather IF/Weather + S + V
 
 present – past tense

Berikut contoh kalimat-kalimatnya: 
DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
are you busy today? Rina asked him if/wheather he is bussy today
have you finish the assignment Rina asked me if/wheather I have finish the assigment

past tense – past perfect tense


DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
was shinta interest in music? Arham asked me if/weather shinta had been interest in music
did you attend the meeting? Ani asked me If/ weather Randi have attended the meeting


Wh- Question 

Perhatikan contoh kalimat-kalimat berikut:

Present – past tense 

DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
Where does Arham live? Rima wanted to know where Arham lived
Why do you do that? Tom asked to you Why did you do that

Past tense – past perfect tense

DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH
How did you got there? the man ask the local leader how they had got there
How did you know about the place Rian ask me How you had known about the place

Itulah beberapa bentuk dari kalimat reported speech yang dapat saya tuliskan hari ini. Terima kasih sudah berkunjung dan semoga artikel ini bisa bermanfaat  buat kalian. Jangan lupa untuk memberikan tanggapan terkait materi. Jika ada hal yang ingin disampaikan kepada penulis langsung. Ketikkan pesan anda melalui for yang ada pada bagian footer. Thanks and enjoy!

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